This late-19th-century Tunisian 20-franc gold coin, minted during the reign of Ali III (1882–1902), is one of the most intriguing numismatic artifacts of the region. Issued between Hijri years 1308–1320, it corresponds to the Gregorian period of 1891–1902.
The obverse features Arabic inscriptions referencing Ali Muddat, Bey of Tunisia, along with the denomination and date. The reverse bears the inscription “TUNISIE,” the value 20 FRANCS, and the year of mintage within a decorative circular frame characteristic of the French Monnaie de Paris style.
The coin was designed by renowned engravers of the era: Jean Lagrange and later Henri-Auguste-Jules Patey, whose marks also appear on the coin. This gold denomination reflects a period when Tunisia blended Islamic tradition with French administrative influence, making the coin valuable both historically and culturally.
Owing to its combination of high-purity gold, colonial-era design, and dual calendar inscriptions, this 20-franc issue remains highly sought after by collectors who appreciate rarity and authentic traces of 19th-century North African history.
